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Associated Press, April 23, 2011 |
By MIKE SILVERMAN |
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Wagner: Die Walküre, Metropolitan Opera, 22. April 2011 |
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Terfel leads starry cast in Lepage's 'Walkuere'
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Displaying a new haircut and a new mobility, Bryn Terfel as Wotan strode
energetically on stage to summon his warrior daughter Bruennhilde to battle.
That moment is from Act 2 of "Die Walkuere," which opened in a new
production at the Metropolitan Opera on Friday night. And it symbolizes how
much director Robert Lepage has changed his approach for the better in this
second installment of Richard Wagner's four-part "Ring" cycle.
His
staging of the first opera, "Das Rheingold," was all about "The Machine,"
the vast metal structure with 24 movable planks that twist and turn to take
on all manner of shapes, from the waters of the Rhine, to a cavern, to a
rainbow bridge.
But while the set was performing wondrous feats, the
singers were mostly confined to the narrow apron at the front of the stage,
where their movements were pretty much limited to standing and facing the
audience. Terfel, in particular, looked uncomfortable — an impression
furthered by a lock of hair covering the eye that Wotan is supposed to have
given up in winning his wife, Fricka.
This time, Lepage has turned
Wotan loose (and given him a shorter haircut and an eye patch.) "The
Machine" still creates some dazzling effects — it turns into a forest for
the opening scene and into horses for the Ride of the Valkyries — but
they're far better integrated into the action. So now, when the planks take
the shape of a mountain slope, Terfel is able to climb up and down at will.
The effect is to liberate him dramatically and vocally. The Welsh
bass-baritone creates a Wotan of tremendous power and poignancy, a god
keenly aware of his own imminent demise and helpless to stop it. The role is
an endurance test for any singer, and Terfel at times pushes his voice to
its limits but never quite over. He ends his long scene of farewell to
Bruennhilde in Act 3 sounding as fresh as when the evening started.
That scene, with Wotan's anger at his daughter's disobedience gradually
giving way to the most tender display of affection, points up another big
improvement in the staging.
"Rheingold" is basically an ensemble
piece, and it suffered at times from a lack of sharply drawn interactions
among the characters. In "Walkuere," much of the action unfolds in a series
of dialogues between two characters at a time. Lepage and his cast have
worked hard to imbue these encounters with telling details that heighten the
drama.
Nowhere is this truer than in Act 1, which reunites
Siegmund and Sieglinde, twin children of Wotan and soon to become lovers. As
portrayed by Jonas Kaufmann and Eva-Maria Westbroek, their physical
attraction is palpable from the moment he first gazes into her eyes.
Later, when their hands brush as he walks by, she gazes at her hand with
wonder.
Kaufmann, taking on the role of Siegmund for the first time,
imbues the character with a melancholy nobility and sings with unforced,
ardent tone. Vocally, the part lies perilously low, and the German tenor is
less comfortable when singing at the bottom of his register.
But when
his voice gets a chance to ring out, as in his cries of "Waelse! Waelse!,"
the effect is thrilling.
Westbroek, a Dutch soprano making
her Met, debut, has a warm and powerful soprano, but she was announced as
feeling ill and withdrew after Act 1. Margaret Jane Wray, an American who
has sung the role at the Met before, took over and sang beautifully.
The fourth principal cast member, Deborah Voigt, was, like Kaufmann, making
a role debut. The American soprano has been working for years toward the
role of Bruennhilde, a pinnacle of the dramatic repertory — and her initial
outing must be counted on balance a success.
Granted that her voice
is no longer the glorious instrument it was 10 years ago. Still, she sang
with clearly focused tone, mostly dead-on high notes, and a surprisingly
ample lower register. The slightly hollow sound in the middle of her voice
is still there, but less obtrusive than it has been on some other recent
occasions. Her "Ho-jo-to-jo" battle cries, a dreaded first utterance for
most Bruennhildes, were respectable if not flawless.
And
dramatically, Voigt made a most winning warrior maiden. She looked terrific
with flowing red hair, and acted with conviction and nuance.
One
particularly arresting moment was her entrance when she must tell Siegmund
of his impending death in battle; her reluctance to carry out her duty was
plain in her halting step and anguished look.
Mezzo-soprano Stephanie
Blythe brought awesome vocal and dramatic fire to her one scene as Fricka.
Lepage had her appear seated on a throne from which she rarely stirred, but
the lack of mobility scarcely impeded her impact. Bass Hans-Peter Koenig was
a rich-voiced Hunding, Sieglinde's boorish husband.
Music director
James Levine conducted a performance of majestic beauty, though at times he
slowed the pace so much it threatened to turn slack. Hobbled by back
problems and other ailment, he was helped on stage at the end, and Voigt,
Terfel and Blythe took turns helping to support him while he acknowledged
the audience cheers.
All six remaining performances of "Die Walkuere"
have long been sold out. The final performance, a matinee on May 14, will be
broadcast on the radio and transmitted in high definition into movie
theaters worldwide.
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